MONOHYBRYD AND DYHYBRYD CROSS ON FRUIT FLIES (DROSOPHILA MELANOGASTER)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.62668/bharasumba.v3i04.1253Keywords:
Monohybrid, Dihybrid, Drosophila MelanogasterAbstract
Drosophila melanogaster is a member of the insect class that is used to prove the truth of Mendel's monohybrid and dihybrid crossing theory. Fruit flies were chosen as the object of the experiment because they are easy to find, have many offspring, have various phenotypes, have many mutants, and male flies do not crossbreed. This experiment aims to practice making monohybrid and dihybrid crosses and calculate the phenotype ratio of F1 and F2 offspring. The method used in this experiment is to make a medium for the fruit flies, inoculate for transferring fruit flies, and conduct monohybrid and dihybrid crossing methods. The results obtained will interpret the phenotype ratio in F1 and F2 offspring. This experiment concludes that the factors that control each character will separate at the time of gamete formation, and the factors that determine different characters are entered freely from each other.
Downloads
References
Arumingtyas, Estri Laras. 2016. “GENETIKA MENDEL”. Malang : UB Press. https://shorturl.at/m28dL
Aurora, Msy Elsa Mayori & Ika Oksi Susilawati. (2020). MONOHIBRIDIZATION WITH DIFFERENT MEDIA TREATMENTS ON FRUIT FLIES (Drosophila melanogaster). Jurnal Biologi Tropis. 20(2): 263. https://shorturl.at/Na3q8
Awang-Kanak, Fadzilah, Makdi Masnoddin, Azlinah Matawali, Muhamad Azlan Daud, & Nur Ramziahrazanah Jumat. (2016). DIFFICULTIES EXPERIENCE BY SCIENCE FOUNDATION STUDENTS ON BASIC MENDELIAN GENETICS TOPIC: A PRELIMINARY STUDY. Transactions on Science and Technology. 3(1): 284. https://shorturl.at/V1gFD
Bhagat, R., Manheim, E. A., Sherizen, D. E., & McKim, K. S. (2004). STUDIES ON CROSSOVER-SPECIFIC MUTANTS AND THE DISTRIBUTION OF CROSSING OVER IN Drosophila FEMALES. Cytogenetic and Genome Research. 107(3-4): 160-171. https://karger.com/cgr/article-abstract/107/3-4/160/60779/Studies-on-crossover-specific-mutants-and-the
Campbell, N. A., Reece, J. B., and Mitchell, L. G. 2021. “BIOLOGY”.
Choi, K. W. (2024). MENDEL’S PRINCIPLES OF INHERITANCE AND THE CHROMOSOME THEORY. Genetic Studies in Model Organisms: From Classical to Modern Genetics. 3-17. https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-981-97-0830-7_1
Coronado-Zamora, Marta, Irepan Salvador-Martinez, David Castellano, Antonio Barbadilla, & Isaac Salazar-Ciudad. (2019). ADAPTATION AND CONSERVATION THROUGHOUT THE Drosophila melanogaster LIFE-CYCLE. Genome Biol. 4(5):1466. https://academic.oup.com/gbe/article/11/5/1463/5480667
Galton, David J. 2018. “STANDING ON THE SHOULDERS OF DARWIN AND MENDEL”. France : CRC Press. https://shorturl.at/1unKb
Hartl, Daniel L. and Maryellen Ruvolo. 2012. “GENETICS”. United States of America: Jones and Barlett Learning. https://shorturl.at/fEman
Irawan, Bambang. 2022. “GENETIKA”. Surabaya : Airlangga University Press. https://shorturl.at/gdfZe
Massey, Jonathan H., Noriyoshi Akiyama, Tanja Bien, Klaus Dreisewerd, Patricia J. Wittkopp, Joanne Y. Yew, & Aya Takahashi. (2019). PLEITROPIC EFFECTS OF EBONY AND TAN ON PIGMENTATION AND CUTICULAR HYDROCARBONCOMPOSITION IN Drosophila melanogaster. Frontiers in Physiology. 10(1): 2. https://shorturl.at/aduBl
Miguel-Aliaga, Irene, Heinrich Jasper, & Bruno Lemaitre. (2018). ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY OF THE DIGESTIVE TRACT OF Drosophila melanogaster. Genetics. 210(1): 366. https://academic.oup.com/genetics/article/210/2/357/5931057
Nainu, F. (2018). PENGGUNAAN Drosophila melanogaster SEBAGAI ORGANISME MODEL DALAM PENEMUAN OBAT. Galenika Journal of Pharmacy. 4(1): 50–67. https://bestjournal.untad.ac.id/index.php/Galenika/article/view/9969
Nath, B. B., Roy, J. K., Lakhotia, S. C., & Ranganath, H. A. (2021). GENETIC CROSSES WITH Drosophila melanogaster TO UNDERSTAND MENDELIAN INHERITANCE. Academy of Sci. 67. https://shorturl.at/1DVSm
Okada, Hirokazu, H. Alexander Ebhardt, Sibylle Chantal Vonesch, Rudi Aebersold, & Ernst Hafen. (2016). PROTEOME-WIDE ASSOCIATION STUDIES IDENTIFY BIOCHEMICAL MODULES ASSOCIATED WITH A WING-SIZE PHENOTYPE IN Drosophila melanogaster. Nature Communications. 7(1): 2. https://www.nature.com/articles/ncomms12649
Rasyid, M. A., Rahmad, S. A., Permatasari, A., & Rivana, S. (2024). SEX LINKAGE IN Drosophila melanogaster MALE WILD TYPE (N) x FEMALE MINIATURE (m) STRAINS. KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science. 3(10): 443-455. https://www.kesans.rifainstitute.com/index.php/kesans/article/view/302/304
Rice, Gavin, Jean R. David, Yoshitaka Kamimura, John P. Masly, Alistair P. Mcgregor, Olga Nagy, Stéphane Noselli, Maria Daniela Santos Nunes, Patrick O’Grady, Ernesto Sánchez-Herrero, Mark L. Siegal, Masanori J. Toda, Mark Rebeiz, Virginie Courtier-Orgogozo, & Amir Yassin. (2019). A STANDARDIZED NOMENCLATURE AND ATLAS OF THE MALE TERMINALIA OF Drosophila melanogaster. Fly. 13(1): 51. https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/19336934.2019.1653733
Schweitzer, M. D. (1935). AN ANALYTICAL STUDY OF CROSSING OVER IN Drosophila melanogaster. Genetics. 20(5): 497. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1208627/pdf/497.pdf
Snustad, D. P., & Simmons, M. J. 2015. “PRINCIPLES OF GENETICS”. John Wiley & Sons.
Wu, Y., Stock, U., Garcia-Matta, J., & Chavez, I. (2020). A STUDY ON INHERITANCE PATTERNS ON WING SHAPE, BODY COLOR, AND EYE COLOR IN Drosophila melanogaster. New Mexico Journal of Science. 54(1). https://www.nmas.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/12/nmjs-54.1-wu.pdf
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Siti Masruroh, Darmanto Darmanto
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
CC Attribution 4.0
